How to Sell HME: Your Front-End Profit Center
by Jack Evans
Independent drug stores are transitioning from pharmacy to health and
wellness to health care. Today, home healthcare (HHC) is one of the fastest
growing and highest margin segments sold in pharmacies.
Most drug stores are already in the healthcare business to a limited
degree, selling throughout the store a basic selection of blood pressure
monitors, canes and crutches, diabetes products, incontinence products,
orthopedic supports, urinals and bedpans. When they make the commitment to
become a HHC provider, these products are included within complete
categories that are featured in separate departments. Examples include canes
within mobility aids and blood pressure monitors as part of home
diagnostics.
Pharmacies are the natural location to find home healthcare (HHC)
products and supplies (or HME, home medical equipment). As Americans age and
more Baby Boomers are becoming caregivers for their parents, consumers need
convenient locations and knowledgeable people to help meet their daily home
healthcare needs. According to numerous Gallop consumer surveys, the first
person consulted outside of the immediate family concerning medical problems
is the trusted pharmacist at their corner pharmacy.
Traditional HME Reimbursement Business
The traditional HME business is a far contrast from a retail drug store.
The HME products are stored in a commercial or industrial storeroom,
provided to the patient when they present a doctor’s prescription and then
billed to and paid for by a third-party payor. But drug stores selling HME
do not have to necessarily pay for the expenses of a billing expert and
billing software to sell Medicare or other insurance patients.
Most drug stores that sell HME simply outsource their billing. These
billing companies charge either a percentage of the claim, i.e. 4% to 7 %,
or a flat fee per claim, i.e. $2.50 to $3.50. They also submit these claims
electronically to speed up payment within two or three weeks.
Sell Retail HME
Most HME products in a retail setting are sold in exchange for money,
whether cash, check or credit card. Without any 60 to 90-day payment delay
from insurance, cash is deposited daily to help fund ongoing operating and
marketing expenses.
In the retail HME business, first and foremost is location. The business
is located in a highly visible and easily accessible area where customers
are already shopping for healthcare products. Independent drug stores
experience double-digit growth when they offer their own customers HME
products and supplies. The key is to transition from a drug store with one
HME planogram on an aisle to a HHC pharmacy with HME in front and the
pharmacy counter in the rear.
Provide an attractive retail showroom in which HME products are displayed
openly for customers to touch, try and buy. A complete product selection
needs to be offered, enabling customers to choose between two or three
options from basic to deluxe models. Customers are treated as top priority,
regardless of ringing telephones, incoming prescptions or billing issues.
HME Showroom Size?
The average HME showroom around the country is 1,200 sq. ft., with most
independent drug stores using a minimum of 800 sq. ft. Not all categories
and products can be displayed or sold in this area. The key to successful
sales, turns and profits is matching the categories with your customer
demographics.
Examine your existing script patient base and identify several major
medical conditions. Then focus on two or three related HME categories and
display depth within these categories. For example, Baby Boomers who buy
diabetic products on a monthly basis would also need compression stockings
and orthopedic supports. Female seniors who buy incontinence products also
need mobility and bathroom safety products. Utilize a front window to
display lifestyle and comfort products from these categories on a monthly
rotational basis.
How to Design and Merchandise an HME Showroom
There is no “one-size-fits-all” for home healthcare product selection. An
HME business can no longer afford to carry every product. Stock the products
your loyal customers buy on a repeated basis, and any other products that
might also appeal to their same needs or values. Merchandise your HME
showroom demographically to provide senior, Boomer and family caregiver
selections that are grouped separately. Or simply start with the basic
mobility and bath safety categories and customize related categories and
products according to your customer’s needs.
By placing the pharmacy counter in the back of the store, customers are
directed to walk through the HME section. By removing gondolas and
displaying lift chairs, wheelchairs, walkers, bath benches and other large
HME products on the floor, customers are invited to walk over and try the
equipment. Arrange related equipment next to each other, so that a customer
renting a wheelchair or buying a transport chair can also be shown
wheelchair cushions, trays and lifts.
HME Salesperson = HME Sales
This is a bold statement, but HHC products and supplies are not OTC
products that sell themselves. Someone must qualify a customer to find out
the end-users home healthcare needs and then demonstrate related HME
products that will help them maintain or improve their daily quality of
life.
Dedicate a retail clerk as your HME salesperson to work the showroom
during specific retail hours. Provide product training by having HME vendors
inservice them on a regular basis before your business opens. Provide these
HME salespeople with name tags that specify they are “HME Specialists” or
“Home Healthcare Professionals” to let your customers know they are now
experts in HME. And remember that HME salespeople are like anyone else in
sales in that they work in response to the incentives that are provided to
motivate them. The average HME commission paid is 10 percent on monthly
gross HME sales.
Outside sales to referral sources are also very important for the growth
of an HME business. Simply have your new HME salesperson visit local
healthcare professionals one or two mornings each week. Find out what their
patients need in relation to homecare products and services. Then provide
these products and services and let your referral sources know you are
helping to educate and care for their patients at home.
Selling Long-term Care Facilities
Long-term care (LTC) refers to non-acute facilities that include nursing
homes, rehab centers, continuing care facilities, board-and-care homes and
assisted living facilities. Their patients and residents usually need HHC
products. Your goal is to determine what products they need and how to
become their regular HME provider.
Contact the LTC directors of purchasing or procurement for HME, not
pharmaceuticals. Find out what HHC products they are currently buying.
Disposables are a large category, including gloves, incontinence and skin
care products. Then determine who is being billed for these products, i.e.
the patient, facility, private insurance, Medicare or Medicaid. Patients
will often pay more for higher quality products, while Medicare/Medicaid
patients simply accept their basic entitlements.
One usual concern of LTC’s in regard to their HME supplier is reliable
service. Do they receive their orders the next day or have to use secondary
vendors for quick fill-ins? Also determine monthly usage before quoting
prices.
Selling Assisted Living Facilities
Assisted living facilities (ALF’s) are being built almost everywhere
because Baby Boomers do not want to place their parents in traditional
nursing homes. These “post-retirement” lifestyle centers offer private
bedrooms and bathrooms combined with communal living and dining areas. The
average resident is an 80-year-old female who needs help with two to three
daily living activities, i.e., dressing, toileting, transferring or walking.
The big benefit to selling ALF’s is that the resident – not the facility
– pays for any HHC products they buy. These are mostly retail, cash sales
for higher-quality products. Many HME providers visit ALF’s monthly,
providing “lemonade socials” along with demonstrations of different HME
products.
Profiting from HME
When drug stores incorporate HME into their businesses, they usually open
with a fanfare of advertising, PR and a grand opening complete with
ribbon-cutting and local dignitaries. Sales usually start at $500 days for a
$10,000 month, grow to $20,000/mo for several months and then slowly grow to
$40,000/mo. The first year gross sales will reach $500,000 or $600,000. The
second year usually peaks at $1 million, with Saturday HME sales averaging
$5,000.
Note that the days and hours of business directly affect your bottom
line. Seven days is not always cost-effective, but Saturday is usually a
busy retail shopping day. Also, staying open until 7 PM one or two evenings
will bring in the after-work caregivers. The more convenient you make
shopping in your HHC showroom, the higher your sales, number of repeat
customers and sales-per-customer.
Most of your regular customers already have some level of need for HHC
products. Your goal is to become their local HME resource and help them
better care for their loved ones at home.
Jack Evans, president of Global Media Marketing, is an educator and
marketing specialist in HHC. He works with HME providers and drug stores to
develop retail layouts, merchandising, sales training, marketing and
advertising programs. He can be reached at www.retailhomecare.com or 310
457-7333.
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